Why Is Marital Therapy Ineffective Treatment For Domestic Abuse

sume that a problem affecting two people in ait does not?and cannot?end the domestic abuse. To
relationship is material for marital or couples therapy.the contrary, it exacerbates battering: emotional
However, when the problem is intimate partnerabuse, verbal abuse and physical abuse. Some
violence, this is absolutely not so!clinicians view this method of treatment in domestic
I longed for my children's father, my ex-husband, toviolence cases not only as ineffective in stopping
stop his violent outbursts toward our family. Thedomestic abuse, but also as dangerous for the
psychologist/doctor/family peacemaker in me said,victimized partner. That was certainly my experience.
“We just need to find the 'right' person orThe altercations increased in frequency and in
method to help fix this problem,” as thoughintensity?from verbal licks and emotional assaults to
he had some physical aliment. This may sound familiarbruises, welts, fists and belts.
to those of you who have been there. AltercationAs a domestic violence survivor, my hope is that you
after altercation drove me to desperately seek aseek appropriate intervention if intimate partner
referral from my pediatrician and from myviolence presents in your relationship. Many people,
obstetrician.both healthcare and non-healthcare professionals, are
It was suggested that we see an “abuseunaware of the appropriate intervention for domestic
therapist,” who was actually a marriage andabuse.
family therapist. My professional background was inAnd even more alarming: few healthcare providers
bio-behavioral medicine, so I was in foreign territoryhave a systematic method for assessing partner
and eventually found out we were in the wrongspousal abuse (intimate partner violence). Without
therapy for the outcome I desired.proper assessment, one could be treating your
Marital therapy, couples therapy and family therapyproblem in the dark.
are improper treatment scenarios to effectIf you are indeed dealing with intimate partner
therapeutic change for domestic abuse. The problemviolence, look to find a domestic abuse victim
is that these interventions are based on a familyadvocacy program and a batterer's intervention
systems perspective in which the goal of theprogram. These approaches treat battering similarly
treatment is to maintain the homeostasis of theto the way addiction interventions treat substance
system.abuse: that is, as the responsibility of the abuser. Until
Working from a systems approach, the therapistan intimate partner abuser is held accountable,
seeks to distribute responsibility for the pathologydomestic abuse continues over time, and is passed
across the system. However, spreading thedown throughout generations.
responsibility for battering in relationships equally to allIf your are not sure if your relationship abuse
parties in the relationship reinforces the abuseproblems are actually that characteristic of intimate
dynamic. It explicitly and/or implicitly blames the victimpartner violence, then first look to determine if the
for the perpetrator's behavior, and fails to promoteabuse in your relationship fulfills the criteria for
personal accountability for the battering behavior byintimate partner violence. This way you will know
the abusive partner.what course of intervention to pursue in order to
While this may keep the couple and family together,provide you with your desired outcome.