What is an ACD in the context of a Family Court Abuse or Neglect proceeding?

What follows is a brief overview of an ACD in theIf the terms and conditions of the ACD are not
context of an Abuse or Neglect proceeding broughtcomplied with, the agency prosecuting the matter
against a parent or person legally responsible for amay move to "violate" the ACD.  At that point, the
child by a child protective agency pursuant to ArticleRespondent is entitled to a hearing to dispute the
10 of the Family Court Act.allegations that the terms of the ACD were violated.
ACD stands for Adjournment in Contemplation of If the court finds that the ACD was violated, the
Dismissal.  An ACD is a means through which acourt does not automatically enter a finding of Abuse
Family Court Abuse or Neglect proceeding may beor Neglect against the Respondent, rather the matter
disposed of.  Where an ACD is entered, the matterreverts to the stage at which the ACD was entered
is adjourned for a period of time (typically 6 monthsand may still be settled or proceed to trial. An ACD is
to 1 year). Certain terms and conditions are set forthviewed by many practitioners as the best possible
that the accused (Respondent) must comply withdisposition an abuse or neglect proceeding, short of a
during that period. Those terms may include that thestraight dismissal or withdrawal of the matter.
accused not commit any further acts of abuse or Additionally, this disposition is sometimes favored
neglect, comply with recommended services such asover expending the significant time and expense that
parenting skills classes, substance abuse treatment,can be involved in obtaining a dismissal after trial.
anger management, counseling, etc., and comply with 
supervision by social services or another authorizedTHIS ARTICLE IS NOT LEGAL ADVICE. It is
agency.  If those terms and conditions are compliedprovided for informational purposes only. Actual legal
with, when the ACD period expires the case isadvice can only be provided after consultation by an
dismissed.  No finding of wrongdoing is made whereattorney licensed in your jurisdiction. Answering this
an ACD is entered.question does not create an attorney-client
Typically an ACD is available where the subjectrelationship or otherwise require further consultation.
children have not been removed from the care of It is strongly recommended to consult with an
the accused, have been returned or in some casesexperienced attorney who is familiar with the facts
where return of the child is almost certain to occurand circumstances of the case before considering
prior to the expiration of the ACD period.any plea agreement. Attorney Advertising.