How Does the Court Determine Spousal Support?

Unlike child support, at least in California, awardingspouse still has to eat!
permanent spousal support requires review of many4) The "earning capacity" of both parties: If both
different factors in any judicial proceeding such ashave the capacity to work in any specified field, the
the following:court will take in such skills into consideration when
1) Length of the Marriage: This is extremelydetermining a reasonable support amount.
important especially if the parties have a long term5) Minor children residing in the home: The court will
marriage (10 years or longer). Any marriage under 10also determine who is taking care of the minor
years the duration of support is generally 1/2 thechildren and how long the minor children will remain in
length of the marriage. Therefore if a marriage laststhe home as minors.
5 years the general rule is the party receiving support6) Standard of living during the marriage: The court
will receive the specified amount for 2.5 years.generally will review how they lived during the
Whereas for a marriage over 10 years the receivingmarriage to determine how to determine the support
party can receive support for a "reasonable' amountlevel.
of time.7) History of domestic violence: There is a
2) Financial need of the spouse requesting support:presumption against awarding payments to anyone
Often one spouse was not working while the otherconvicted of domestic violence AND a presumption
worked the entire marriage. Obviously the nonfor awarding support to the abused Spouse.
working spouse will need financial assistance. This isIn some cases, the parties decide amongst
also obvious where there is a very high bread winnerthemselves how much spousal support shall be paid
(150,000) and the other earns $40,000. Here thewhich is also good!
courts will level out the disparity in incomes.It's important to note that in many cases involving
3) The ability to make payments: This also becomestemporary support, the courts generally use the
important especially when the paying spouse has tofamous "DissoMaster" calculation program which is
pay spousal support payments, child supportgenerally higher than any permanent support figures
payments and household expenses. The payingthat take into account the above factors.