Are You Fighting a Restraining Order, Even Though it Was Never Served?

For fathers fighting a restraining order as part of anot named as a party to the order case (normally a
custody battle, the fact that they are fighting apolice officer or county sheriff)
restraining order often comes as a complete surpriseAll this sounds like the answer to "how to fight a
- the first idea they have of what's happened isrestraining order" might be: ignore it. Unfortunately,
when paperwork is served to them, when they'rethe situation isn't that simple. The defendant (you!)
warned not to go within a certain distance of theirdoes NOT have to accept the paperwork to
angry ex and/or their kids.consider as having been "served" the order. But,
The reason these dads aren't aware of what'ssignificantly:
happened until that point is that a restraining orderThe only proof that the court needs is a signature
can be issued "ex parte", which means that thefrom the server to confirm proof of service.
plaintiff (your ex) feels at risk of harm and canIt's a dangerous tactic to consider avoidance as a
request the order without you having to be in court.tactic to fight a restraining order for other reasons,
These orders are often called "ex parte" orderseven if you could successfully avoid the court's
because of this. It's only afterwards that you aredecision that it has been legally filed.
officially notified, and once the court has receivedEssentially, if a father has been accused of abuse,
confirmation that you've been served, it will confirmdomestic violence or other phony allegations, judges
that the second hearing will take place - that's thewill see any objection to fighting a restraining order
one where you can defend yourself and stop itlegitimately (through the court process) as a sign of
becoming a permanent order.proof that the accusations are true. If there's one
There is an important factor to all of this, however -thing you don't want to do, it's make a judge think
and that is: you cannot violate a restraining order'sthat the reason you refuse to appear in court is that
terms if you have not yet been served. If youyou haven't any real defense (rather than the truth -
haven't been served an order, it can't becomethat the allegations are completely without merit).
permanent at any later court date.Basically, by ignoring or avoiding the restraining order,
The paperwork needs to be delivered to you init makes you appear guilty.
person, and it will contain several elements:Every year, lots of fathers start to figure out how
- the date and time of the second hearing (which willto fight a restraining order which has been based on
be your first!)phony allegations. If you are one of them, the only
- information on the terms of the restraining order,way forward is to accept the restraining order when
for example, details of what its location restrictionsit's being served, and prepare your defense for court.
are (within 100 yards? 500?)It's the best way you can guarantee to win custody
- copies of any documents that the plaintiff filed withof your kids during a divorce case being handled in
the court to support the requestsuch a sly and tactical way. Just remember that
- it will have been served at least 5 days before thethousands of American dads are winning their cases
permanent hearingevery year - and you can too.
- they can be delivered by anyone who is over 18